Thanks to the internet, the world has become more interconnected than ever before. The internet has become an intricate element of our modern lifestyles, to the extent that it is almost unimaginable to picture a world without it. Additionally, critical national infrastructure relies heavily on the internet; from tax collection systems, student loan application systems, coordination of traffic signals, to the national power grid.

Despite the numerous benefits the internet has facilitated, increased connectivity has resulted in a recent surge in internet fraud and crime. To capitalize on the availability of tons of personal data online, cybercriminals have become more adept at hacking websites and databases to mine this data. Identity theft, cyber terrorism, cyber espionage and cyber fraud are some of the emerging security threats. To counter these worrying trends, cyber security has become a vitally important aspect of the information technology world.

Cyber security entails adopting measures and practices to protect an organization’s data and information, both online and offline. These security measures are centered on computers and networks to prevent hackers and other unauthorized persons from accessing or manipulating information stored in databases or an organization’s website. Many higher education institutions have launched cyber security programs to address the need for cyber security professionals. The programs are either offered on-campus or online in order to offer flexibility to prospective students.

Some of the best online schools for degrees in cyber security include:

University of Phoenix: Offers a three years bachelor’s program in Informational Systems Security and a Bachelor’s in Organizational Security and Management.

Florida Tech University: Offers a graduate degree in Information Technology in Cyber Security.

Kaplan University: Offers a bachelor’s program in Information Security and Forensics.

American Intercontinental University: Offers a Bachelor of Science degree in Information Technology- Information Assurance and Security.

Bryant & Stratton College online: Has two degree programs in AAS Security Technology and AAS Networking Technology.

Capella University: Offers several degrees ranging from a B.Sc. in Information Assurance and Security, a B.Sc. in Network Technology, to a B.Sc. Network Security.

Colorado Technical University-Online: Offers a B.Sc. in Information Technology-Security and M.Sc. in Computer Science- Digital Systems Security.

Upon completion, graduates are able to take up technical and managerial positions that involve implementing various security measures such as securing servers, designing more secure networks, auditing organizations cyber security levels and proposing corrective measures, and offering solutions to emerging cyber security situations. Job titles for graduates range from network architect, network security specialist, project manager, network engineer to systems administrator. Furthermore, there are various avenues to advance the degree opening opportunities in consultancy and training. Typically, online cyber security degrees are available at the associate’s, bachelor’s, master’s and doctorial levels.

These degree programs equip the graduates with the necessary skills to counter cybercriminals and provide protective measures that will deter them from causing havoc. Nevertheless, there are calls from some quarters that cyber security programs should not be offered as an undergraduate program, but from the graduate level onwards. Those in favor of this school of thought base their argument on the idea that undergraduate program are supposed to be general, not trade courses. On the other hand, training cyber security professionals right from the undergraduate level molds specialists who are masters in their trade. All in all, obtaining a degree in cyber security is not only in line with national needs to counter cybercrimes, but an avenue full of opportunity to invent internet security products.

Author Bio: Dennis M. is a freelance writer and a technical writer with a specialty in Information Technology trends. In his free time, he writes for Degreejungle.com an online resource for aspiring college students.